英语介绍朋友5句话带翻译（用英语介绍自己的朋友）

一、Dialogue 会话

Dialog A

A: Hi, Tom! How’s it going?

B: Great! Who’s your friend?

A: Oh! I’m sorry. This is Kay.

B: Pleased to meet you, Kay.

A: Nice to meet you.

Dialog B

A: Dad. Please meet my girlfriend, May.

B: Glad to meet you, May.

A: Glad to meet you, too, Mr. Lin

B: And what is your family name, May?

A: It’s Chen. But you may call me May.

B: May Chen. It’s a nice name.

A: Thank you, sir.

二、Vocabulary & Idioms 单词短语注解

introduction [ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən]n.介绍;引言，引见

三、Grammar Points 语法重点

11､将熟识的人介绍给对方时，一般男性被介绍给女性，或晚辈介绍给长辈，以示礼貌。

John: Mary, this is Jack.

Mary: Hi, Jack. Glad to meet you.

Jack: Glad to meet you, too.

Son: Dad, this is May.

Dad: Pleased to meet you, May.

May: Pleased to meet you, too, Mr. Wilson.

12､This is Kay.

This（这个）/That/（那个）

These（这些）/Those（那些）

通常离说话者较近的东西，应该使用this或these代替，而离说话较远的东西，则使用that或those代替。

What is that?

That is a dog.

What are those?

Those are books.

What is this?

This is a pen.

What are these?

These are my toys.

上述答句可用It代替this和that，用they 代替those和these。

It is a dog.

They are books.

It is a pen.

They are my toys.

this/that/these/those除可做指示代词之外，亦有形容词功能，后面接名词时作指示形容词用。

This is a good book.

This book is good.

That is a chair.

That chair is red.

21､And what is your family name, Mary? And此处语气词

Family name/last name/surname 姓

What is your family name?

What is your last name?

What is your surname?

first name/given name 名

I’ll give you a toy.

The toy was given to me by dad.

A: May I have your name, please?

B: My family name is Zhang, and my given name is Li-Pei. But you can call me Peter.

=Zhang is my last name, and Li-Pei is my first name. But you can call me Peter.

Mr. Wang 王先生

Mrs. Wang 王太太

Miss Wang 王小姐

Ms. Wang 王女士

Mr. and Mrs. Wang are English teachers. They have a daughter. We call her Miss Wang. She has a friend. She is Ms. Lin. Miss Wang and Ms. Lin are very good friends.

四、Substitution 替换

This is Kay. She is Kay.

What is your family name?

What is your last name?

What is your surname?

What’s your…

Glad to meet you, too, Mr. Lin. /Mrs. Wang. /Miss Lin. /Ms. Chen.

This is a book. /that is a book.

These are my students. /Those are my students. /They are my students.

This pen is red. /That pen is red.

These chairs are green. /Those chairs are green.

He’s yellow. 胆怯 = He’s chicken. 更常用一点